<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/74">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Notin E Garbo wik]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[strap dress]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[This small painting portrays a woman wearing a strap dress ensemble. It is particularly interesting for the fur trade silver arranged on the straps and front flap, and details of multiple strands of bead necklaces, earrings, rings and bracelets, along with elaborate decoration on the skirt of the strap dress itself, which appears to be ribbons trimmed with linear beadwork. It is the only example of a strap dress with a peplum, which makes the depiction suspicious. Technically, it is not clear how a peplum could be added to a strap dress.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Text from the exhibit, &quot;Eastman Johnson: Paintings and Drawings of the Lake Superior Ojibwe,&quot; at the Tweed Museum of Art, 2006: This woman is the most elaborately costumed of Johnson&#039;s Lake Superior sitters. The clothing and jewelry were Johnson&#039;s main interest; while her face is not as carefully finished as in many of the artist&#039;s Grand Portage pictures, he paid special attention to the strap dress, moccasins, earrings and beaded necklaces.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Eastman Johnson]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Anishinaabe]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1856 - 57]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:accessRights><![CDATA[Low resolution images on this site are covered by Creative Commons 4.0. Requests for high resolution versions should be directed to the St. Louis County Historical Society.]]></dcterms:accessRights>
    <dcterms:references><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.tfaoi.org/aa/6aa/6aa427.htm" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Eastman Johnson: Paintings and Drawings of the Lake Superior Ojibwe<br /></a>
<p>Johnston, Patricia Condon. 1983. <em>Eastman Johnson’s Lake Superior Indians</em>. Afton, MN: Johnston Pub.</p>
<a href="https://www.tfaoi.org/aa/6aa/6aa427.htm" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"></a>]]></dcterms:references>
    <dcterms:medium><![CDATA[oil on canvas]]></dcterms:medium>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[62.181.08]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[47.96147, -89.75949 (N 47°57′41″ W 89°45′34&quot;)]]></dcterms:coverage>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Grand Portage, MN]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Gift of Richard Teller Crane]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/73">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Ojibwe Women]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[strap dress]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[This composition depicts four Anishinaabe women wearing strap dresses. The one on the far left is standing, while the other three are seated. The one on the far right is breastfeeding a baby in a cradleboard (tikinagan). Three of the women are wearing sleeves with their ensembes, but Johnson has not quite depicted them correctly. The closest portrayal is the sleeve in the foreground, although it is shown way too low off the shoulder. In the background there is some kind of building and a group of people gathered on a hill, with larger hills in the distance. On the left side, there is a partially visible human.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Text from the exhibit, &quot;Eastman Johnson: Paintings and Drawings of the Lake Superior Ojibwe,&quot; at the Tweed Museum of Art, 2006: This canvas brings together several figures in an almost random order, suggesting that Johnson painted them to document poses and clothing for future paintings. The women wear colorful strap dresses, moccasins, and jewelry, all of which would be useful visual data for an artist of Johnson&#039;s time to use in his studio. In the background at right is gathering of people-perhaps for a funeral, as the ridge on which they stand is an old Ojibwe cemetery.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Eastman Johnson]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Anishinaabe]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1856 - 57]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:accessRights><![CDATA[Low resolution images on this site are covered by Creative Commons 4.0. Requests for high resolution versions should be directed to the St. Louis County Historical Society.]]></dcterms:accessRights>
    <dcterms:references><![CDATA[<a href="https://www.tfaoi.org/aa/6aa/6aa427.htm" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Eastman Johnson: Paintings and Drawings of the Lake Superior Ojibwe</a>
<p>Johnston, Patricia Condon. 1983. <em>Eastman Johnson’s Lake Superior Indians</em>. Afton, MN: Johnston Pub.</p>
<a href="https://www.tfaoi.org/aa/6aa/6aa427.htm" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"></a>]]></dcterms:references>
    <dcterms:medium><![CDATA[oil on canvas]]></dcterms:medium>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[62.181.13]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[47.96147, -89.75949 (N 47°57′41″ W 89°45′34&quot;)]]></dcterms:coverage>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Grand Portage, MN]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Gift of Richard Teller Crane]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/61">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Painted Hide Leggings]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[These painted hide leggings are made from caribou hide. There are four horizontal bands with motifs of diamonds and horizontal lines in red and bright blue (probably bluing laundry soap).]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Innu (Montagnais-Naskapi)]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1910]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/60" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/60</a><br />dress 915.40.2.1]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:medium><![CDATA[Caribou hide, red and blue pigment, sinew]]></dcterms:medium>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[915.40.2.2.1-2]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[55.91564, -61.12415 (N 55°54′56″ W 61°07′27″)]]></dcterms:coverage>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Natuashish, Labrador and Newfoundland]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Gift of Sir William Mackenzie. &quot;Probably collected by Robert J. Flaherty. In 1910, the CNR commissioned him (1884 – 1951) to search for iron ore deposits along the northeast coast of Hudson&#039;s Bay.]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/60">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Painted Hide Strap Dress with Fur Flap]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[This painted hide strap dress has front torso flap with fur and back torso flap without fur. There is painted horizontal motifs above the hem in red and bright blue (probably bluing laundry soap) and along seamlines. These are the same colors as on the leggings for this ensemble. The dress&#039;s motifs include horizontal lines and long scallops.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Innu (Montagnais-Naskapi)]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1910]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/61" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/61</a><br />leggings 915.40.2.2.1-2]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:medium><![CDATA[Furred caribou hide, red and blue pigment, sinew]]></dcterms:medium>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[915.40.2.1]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[55.91564, -61.12415 (N 55°54′56″ W 61°07′27″)]]></dcterms:coverage>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Natuashish, Labrador and Newfoundland]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Gift of Sir William Mackenzie. Probably collected by Robert J. Flaherty. In 1910, the CNR commissioned him (1884 – 1951) to search for iron ore deposits along the northeast coast of Hudson&#039;s Bay.]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/92">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Pair of Straps with Breastplate]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[This pair of straps from a strap dress is made of a layer of stiff canvas on the back and red stroud on the front, with linear applique beadwork sewn through both layers. Motifs focus around a variation of the ottertail motif with panels of diamond mesh in between elongated diamonds. A single row of zig zags in blue beads runs horizontally across the central panel. Blue beads are also used in the border around the straps and panel.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Cree]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1880]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:accessRights><![CDATA[<a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a>]]></dcterms:accessRights>
    <dcterms:references><![CDATA[Willmott, Cory. 2021. Decolonizing the Museum to Reclaim and Revitalize the Anishinaabe Strap Dress. Winterthur Portfolio 55(2/3): 121-85]]></dcterms:references>
    <dcterms:medium><![CDATA[Stroud base with canvas backed straps for strap dress. White and blue seed beads worked in linear overlay stitch.]]></dcterms:medium>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[45-15-282]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[48.66685025742029, -112.91770051537048]]></dcterms:coverage>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Blackfeet Indian  Reservation, Montana]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Purchased from Mrs. Owen Stephens, 1945. Date estimated by me from style. Owen Stephens was a scientific illustrator who worked for AMNH.]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/39">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Photograph of a Woolen Strap Dress]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[This photograph depicts the woolen cloth strap dress worn by Bitawagijigokwe in the related image.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[This is the dress worn by Bitawagijigokwe in NAA INV 06655600.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Frances Densmore]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Anishinaabe]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1911]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/40" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Photograph of Woolen Sleeve and Legging</a><a href="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/38" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Portrait of Bitawagijigokwe (Double Sky Woman, or Mrs. Benjamin Gauthier)</a>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[Negative 596 C 18]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[45.98485, -89.87719 (N 45°59′05″ W 89°52′38″)]]></dcterms:coverage>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Lac du Flambeau, WI]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Frances Densmore created this image while conducting fieldwork at Lac du Flambeau.]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/40">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Photograph of Woolen Sleeve and Legging]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[This photograph depicts one sleeve and one legging with floral beadwork on the cuffs, which compose the strap dress ensemble worn by Bitawagijigokwe in the related image.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[These are the sleeves and leggings worn by Bitawagijigokwe in NAA INV 06655600.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Frances Densmore]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Anishinaabe]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1911]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/38" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Portrait of Bitawagijigokwe (Double Sky Woman, or Mrs. Benjamin Gauthier)</a> <a href="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/39" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Photograph of a Woolen Strap Dress</a>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[Negative 596 C 19]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[45.98485, -89.87719 (N 45°59′05″ W 89°52′38″)]]></dcterms:coverage>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Lac du Flambeau, WI]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Frances Densmore created this image while conducting fieldwork at Lac du Flambeau.]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/75">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Pink Cotton Women&#039;s Shortgown]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Pink cotton shirt with gathering at neck, shoulders and cuffs. Deep centerfront opening on either side of neck gathered into band with box pleats facing upwards towards neck.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Groslouis, Mrs. Caroline]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Huron Wendat]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1850-1880]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:isPartOf><![CDATA[<a href="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/admin/items/show/76" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">III-H-124 Woolen Skirt with Horizontal Ribbon Stripes</a>]]></dcterms:isPartOf>
    <dcterms:medium><![CDATA[cotton]]></dcterms:medium>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[III-H-122]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[46.79354,-71.35285 (N 46°47′37″ W 71°21′10″)]]></dcterms:coverage>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Lorette, PQ]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Collected in 1911 by Marius Barbeau from Mrs. Caroline Groslouis in 1911. The construction of the armholes and side panels is 19th century.]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/38">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Portrait of Bitawagijigokwe (Double Sky Woman, or Mrs. Benjamin Gauthier)]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[Portrait (Profile) of Bitawagijigokwe (Double Sky Woman), Called Mrs Benjamin Gauthier, in Native Dress with Ornaments]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Bitawagijigokwe (Double Sky Woman, or Mrs. Benjamin Gauthier)]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Bitawagijigokwe poses for the camera wearing a strap dress ensemble consisting of a woolen fabric dress with floral beadwork trim at chest, cuffs of sleeves and cuffs of leggings.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Bitawagijigokwe is pictured elsewhere (Marquette University Collection) in &quot;citizen&quot; style dress, so she likely wore regalia only for ceremonial occassions.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Frances Densmore]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Anishinaabe]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1911]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:relation><![CDATA[<a href="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/40" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Photograph of Woolen Sleeve and Legging</a> <a href="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/39" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Photograph of a Woolen Strap Dress</a>]]></dcterms:relation>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[NAA INV 06655600]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[45.98485, -89.87719 (N 45°59′05″ W 89°52′38″)]]></dcterms:coverage>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Lac du Flambeau, WI]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Frances Densmore created this image while conducting fieldwork at Lac du Flambeau.]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://iris.siue.edu/anishinaaberegalia/items/show/15">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Portrait of Michele Buckshot Seated on a Chair]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Mrs. Michele Buckshot]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Mrs. Michele Buckshot dressed in traditional clothing at Maniwaki, Quebec]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Label says Mrs. Buckshot was part Mohawk, but Maniwaki Algonquins intermingled with Mohawk for 150 years at Lake of Two Mountains, so they wore similar dress styles even if they weren&#039;t intermarried.]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Frank G. Speck (1881-1950)]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Algonquin]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:created><![CDATA[1927]]></dcterms:created>
    <dcterms:accessRights><![CDATA[For reproduction and rights, contact NMAIPhotos &lt;NMAIPhotos@si.edu&gt;]]></dcterms:accessRights>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[black and white photographic print]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[PO8454]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:spatial><![CDATA[Maniwaki, Quebec]]></dcterms:spatial>
    <dcterms:provenance><![CDATA[Frank Speck took this photograph while conducting fieldwork in Manawaki.]]></dcterms:provenance>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>
